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The bootloader U-Boot

1,614 bytes removed, 16:27, 12 October 2023
Download Binary package
__TOC__
==Overview==
<span style="color: #000000;">This page is meant to be a starting point for people to learn build a u-boot image and show to people the current status of different u-boot versions for IGEP Processor Boards.</span>
<span style="color: #000000;">That means that U-Boot is necessary to perform a certain task, but it's nothing you want to throw any significant resources at. Typically U-Boot is stored in relatively small NOR flash memory, which is expensive compared to the much larger NAND devices often used to store the operating system and the application.</span>
=How to cross compile the U-Boot=
<span style="color: #000000;">In order to compile and build the U-Boot for IGEP PROCESSOR BOARDS you should set the CROSS_COMPILE variable. Set this to the prefix of your toolchain (including the trailing dash "-"). So if your toolchain is invoked as say '''arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc''', just chop off that trailing gcc and that's what you use: arm-linux-gnueabihf-.</span>
<span style="color: #000000;">As example, once you've downloaded the u-boot source, you should follow these steps:</span>
 
<span style="color: #002d87;">make CROSS_COMPILE=[cross compiler] [board config]
make CROSS_COMPILE=[cross compiler]</span>
<span style="color: #000000;">The result will be a MLO and a u-boot.img file. You can install these files, for example, in the boot partition of a SD-card.</span>
==Necessary package==
{| class="contenttable sortable"|-!| !| |-|||||In order to compile the u-||||boot it is '''necessary''' to set up the Cross Compiler correctly. In this [[Set Up the Cross Compiler|}post]] it is detailed how to set up correctly the Cross Compiler (and the desired version).
{{Message/Information Message|message=The following steps has been tested using '''Ubuntu 16.04''' and the '''4.9 version''' of the '''arm-linux-'''<span class="mw-headline">'''gnueabihf''' compiler</span>}}
==Download & Prepare your U-BOOT=====<span dir="auto">U-Boot '''Freescale-NXP iMX6''' Series</span>==={| class="contenttable sortable" style="width: 886px;"|- style="height: 22px;"! style="width: 871px; height: 22px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;" colspan="2"|====Downloading binary files====|- style="height: 44px;"! style="background-color: #ffffff;"|'''<span id="Clone_the_u-boot_repo" class="mw-headline">Clone In order to install the u-boot repo</span>'''| style="width: 603px; height: 44px;"|<span style="color: #000000;">Clone the u-boot repository using git address:</span><br /><span style="color: #002d87;">$ git clone git@git.isee.bizCompiler we can use this command:arm-boot/u-boot-imx.git </span>
<span style sudo apt install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf="color: #000000;">or</span><br /><span style="color: #002d87;">$ git clone</span> [https://git.isee.biz/armDownload U-boot/uBoot Source== First of all, will be a distintion between '''NXP'''-bootprocessors products and '''ARM'''-imx.git https://gitprocessors products.isee.biz/arm-boot/u-bootBecause there are different kinds of U-imxBoot depending of each processor.git]
{|- class="contenttable sortable" style="heightwidth: 89px887px;"|-! style="background-width: 344px;"|<span style="color: #ffffff000000;"|>'''Commercial Name'''</span id>! style="Checkout_u-boot_repowidth: 527px;" class|<span style="mw-headlinecolor: #000000;">Checkout u'''U-boot repo Boot Series'''</span>'''|-| style="width: 603px; height: 89px344px;"|<span style="color: #000000;">Go to the u-boot-imx directory and checkout the version 2015.04.y as:IGEPv2 DM3730</span> <span | style="colorwidth: #002d87527px;"|<span dir="auto">$ cd uU-boot-imxARM</span><br />|-| style="width: 344px;"|<span style="color: #002d87000000;">$ git checkout remotes/origin/isee_imx_v2017.03_4.9.11_1.0.0_ga -b isee_imx_v2017.03_4.9.11_1.0.0_gaIGEP COM MODULE </span>DM3730/AM3703 |} {| class="contenttable sortable" style="width: 884px527px;"|<span dir="auto">U-boot-ARM</span> 
|-
! | style="width: 858px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle344px;" colspan="2"|====<span idstyle="Set_the_board_configuration" class="mw-headlinecolor: #000000;">Set the boardIGEP COM AQUILA AM335x</span><span id| style="Set_the_board_configurationwidth: 527px;" class|<span style="mw-headlinecolor: #000000;"> configuratio</span><span iddir="Set_the_board_configurationauto" class="mw>U-boot-headline"ARM</span>n </span>====
|-
| style="background-width: 344px;"|<span style="color: #ffffff; width: 267px000000;"|'''IGEP0046 SMARC Quad'''>IGEPv5 OMAP5432</span>| style="width: 598px527px;"|<span styledir="color: #002d87;auto">$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linuxU-gnueabihfboot- igep0046_imx6dl_2G_defconfigARM</span> 
|-
| style="background-width: 344px;"|<span style="color: #ffffff; width: 267px000000;"|'''IGEP0046 >IGEP SMARC Dual lite'''AM335x</span>| style="width: 598px527px;"|<span styledir="color: #002d87;auto">$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linuxU-gnueabihfboot- igep0046_imx6q_2G_defconfigARM</span> 
|-
| style="background-width: 344px;"|<span style="color: #ffffff; width: 267px000000;"|'''IGEP0046 >IGEP SMARC Solo'''iMX6 </span>| style="width: 598px527px;"|<span styledir="color: #002d87;auto">$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=armU-linuxboot-gnueabihf- xxxxx</span>Freescale-NXP
|}
====<span id="Build_u* Once we know which U-boot" class="mw-headline">Build u-boot</span>====<span class="mw-headline">You can build u-boot executing this command:</span>Boot have we will clone the corresponding git repository.
<code>$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf-</code>
====<span dir="auto">U-Boot '''ARM''' Series</span>====
: If we have an ARM series we will follow this table to get our source of U-Boot
{| class="contenttable sortable" style="width: 881px; height: 298px;"
|- style="height: 16.5781px;"
! style="width: 855px; height: 16.5781px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;" colspan="2"|'''Downloading binary files/U-Boot Source'''
|- style="height: 44px;"
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 225px; height: 44px;"|'''<span id="Clone_the_u-boot_repo" class="mw-headline">Clone the u-boot repository</span>'''
| style="width: 621px; height: 44px;"|
Clone the u-boot repository using git address:
   ===<span dir="auto">U-Boot '''Texas Instruments''' Series</span>===<div id="bodyContent" class="clearfix"></div><div class="clearfix">{| class="contenttable sortable" style="width: 886px;"|- style="height: 28.0313px;"! style="width: 854px; height: 28.0313px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;" colspan="2"|====Downloading binary files====|- style="height: 31px;"! style="background-color: #ffffff; height: 31px; width: 341px000000;"|'''<span id="Clone_the_u-boot_repo" class="mw-headline">Clone the u-boot repo </spancode>'''| style="width: 513px; height: 31px;"|Clone the u-boot repository using git addressclone https:<br /><span style="color: #002d87;">$ git clone @/git.isee.biz:/cgit/arm-boot/u-boot-arm.git</spancode><br /span>or $ git clone [https://git.isee.biz/arm-boot/u-boot-arm.git https://git.isee.biz/arm-boot/u-boot-arm.git]
|- style="height: 110px;"
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 225px; height: 110px; width: 341px;"|'''<span id="Checkout_u-boot_repo" class="mw-headline">Checkout u-boot repo repository</span>'''| style="width: 513px621px; height: 110px;"|
Go to the u-boot-arm directory and checkout the isee_v2017.03 as:
<span style="color: #002d87;">$ <code><span style="color: #002d87;"><span style="color: #000000;">cd u-boot-arm</span></span></code></span>
<span style="color: #002d87000000;">$ <code>git checkout remotes/origin/-b isee_v2017.03 -b 03 origin/isee_v2017.03</code></span>
|}</div>
{| class="contenttable sortable" style="width: 869px;"
|-
! style="width: 853px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;" colspan="2"|
====<span id="Set_the_board_configuration" class="mw-headline">Set the board</span><span id="Set_the_board_configuration" class="mw-headline"> configuratio</span><span id="Set_the_board_configuration" class="mw-headline">n</span>====
|-
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 350px;"|IGEP COM AQUILA RB11 (256MB RAM)
| style="width: 503px;"|<span style="color: #002d87;">$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- am335x_igep0033_defconfig</span>
|-
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 350px;"|IGEP COM PROTON OMAP3530 (IGEP0032)
| style="width: 503px;"|<span style="color: #002d87;">$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- igep0032_defconfig</span>
|-
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 350px;"|IGEP SMARC AM335x (IGEP0034)
| style="width: 503px;"|<span style="color: #002d87;">$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- am335x_igep0034_defconfig</span>
|-
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 350px;"|IGEP SMARC AM335x (IGEP0034) Lite
| style="width: 503px;"|<span style="color: #002d87;">$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- am335x_igep0034_lite_defconfig</span>
|-
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 350px;"|IGEP COM Module DM3730 (IGEP0030)
| style="width: 503px;"|<span style="color: #002d87;">$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- igep0030_defconfig</span>
|-
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 350px;"|IGEP COM Module DM3730 (IGEP0020)
| style="width: 503px;"|<span style="color: #002d87;">$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- igep0020_defconfig</span>
|}
====<span dir="auto">U-Boot '''Freescale-NXP'''  Serie</span>====
<div class="clearfix">
: If we have an Freescale-NXP series we will follow this table to get our source of U-Boot
</div>
{| class="contenttable sortable" style="width: 883px; height: 263px;"
|- style="height: 22px;"
! style="width: 849px; height: 22px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;" colspan="2"|'''Downloading binary files/U-Boot Source'''
|- style="height: 44px;"
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 223px;"|'''<span id="Clone_the_u-boot_repo" class="mw-headline">Clone the u-boot repository</span>'''
| style="width: 626px; height: 44px;"|
<span style="color: #000000;">Clone the u-boot repository using git address:</span>
====<span idstyle="Build_ucolor: #000000;"><code>git clone https://git.isee.biz/cgit/arm-boot" class="mw-headline">Build /u-boot-imx.git</code></span>====You can build u-boot executing this command:
<span |- style="height: 89px;"! style="background-color: #002d87ffffff; width: 223px;">|'''<code>$ make ARCHspan id=arm CROSS_COMPILE"Checkout_u-boot_repo" class=arm"mw-linux-gnueabihfheadline">Checkout u-boot repository</codespan>'''| style="width: 626px; height: 89px;"|<span style="color: #000000;">Go to the u-boot-imx directory and checkout the isee_imx_v2017.03.y as:</span>
<span style="color: #000000;"><code>cd u-boot-imx</code></span>
<span style="color: #000000;"><code>git checkout origin/isee_imx_v2017.03_4.9.11_1.0.0_ga -b isee_imx_v2017.03_4.9.11_1.0.0_ga </code></span>
===<span id="What_next..." class="mw-headline">What next...</span>===After build u-boot you can use it for boot the board, exist several options for boot, check the Hardware Reference Manual about the options available for your board.|}
* Boot from MicroSD Card.* Boot from NAND flash.==Prepare your U-BOOT==* Once we have downloaded the U-Boot from eMMCsource.* Boot from USB.* Boot from NetworkWe will '''execute''' the file called '''defconfig''' (default configuration) that it variates in function of each model.
In order to load the default configuration of the target board, we have to write the following command:
<span style="color: #000000;"> make ARCH=Configurations files=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- [your_defconfig]</span>The result for '''iMX6 '''processor based will * In the following table it can be a '''u-boot.imx.'''found the name of each default configuration associated to each IGEP PROCESSORS BOARDS:
  {| class="contenttable sortable" style="font-sizewidth: 15.024px872px; widthheight: 889px317px;"
|-
! style="width: 361px196px;"|ModulesModule! style="width: 361px10px;"|FilesDefconfig! style="width: 644px;"|Example
|-
! | style="background-colorwidth: #ffffff196px; "|IGEPv2 DM3730| style="width: 361px; text-align: left10px;"|IGEP0046 SMARC iMX6 Duallite 2GBigep0020_defconfig| style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 361px; text-align: left644px;"|<span style="color: #002d87000000;">igep0046_imx6dl_2G_defconfig <code>make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- igep0020_defconfig</code></span>
|-
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 361px; text-align: left;"|IGEP0046 SMARC iMX6 DUAL| style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 361px; text-align: left196px;"| IGEP COM MODULE DM3730/AM3703|-! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 361px; text-align: left10px;"|IGEP0046 SMARC iMX6 QUADigep0030_defconfig| style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 361px; text-align: left644px;"|<span style="color: #002d87000000;">igep0046_imx6q_2G_defconfig''' '''</spancode>|-! stylemake ARCH="background-color: #ffffff; width: 361px; text-align: left;"|'''IGEP0046 SMARC iMX6 SOLO'''| stylearm CROSS_COMPILE="backgroundarm-color: #ffffff; width: 361px; textlinux-align: left;"| |} The result for '''Texas Instruments''' processor based board will be a '''MLO''' and '''ugnueabihf-boot.img'''. (COMPROVAR) {| class="contenttable sortable" style="width: 889px;" igep0030_defconfig</code></span>
|-
! | style="width: 196px;"|IGEP COM AQUILA AM335x| style="width: 358px10px;"|Modulesam335x_igep0033_defconfig
! | style="width: 513px644px;"|<span style="Filescolor: #000000;"><code>make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- am335x_igep0033_defconfig</code></span>
|-
! | style="background-colorwidth: #ffffff196px; text-align"|IGEPv5 OMAP5432| style="width: left10px;"|IGEP0030 DM3730 Module | style="width: 513px644px;"|<span style="color: #002d87000000;">igep0030_defconfig<code>make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf-</code></span>
|-
! | style="background-colorwidth: #ffffff196px; text-align"|IGEP SMARC AM335x| style="width: left10px;"|IGEP0020 DM3730 IGEPv2am335x_igep0034_defconfig| style="width: 513px644px;"|<span style="color: #002d87000000;">igep0020_defconfig<code>make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- am335x_igep0034_defconfig</code></span>
|-
! | style="background-colorwidth: #ffffff196px; text-align"|IGEP SMARC iMX6 Solo/Dual Lite| style="width: left10px;"|IGEP0033 AM335x AQUILA Moduleigep0046_imx6dl_2G_defconfig| style="width: 513px644px;"|<span style="color: #002d87000000;">am335x_igep0033_defconfig<code>make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- igep0046_imx6dl_2G_defconfig</code></span>
|-
! | style="background-colorwidth: #ffffff196px; text-align"|IGEP SMARC iMX6 Dual/ Quad| style="width: left10px;"|IGEP0032 OMAP3530 PROTON Moduleigep0046_imx6q_2G_defconfig| style="width: 513px644px;"|<span style="color: #002d87000000;">igep0032_defconfig<code>make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- igep0046_imx6q_2G_defconfig</code></span>
|-
! style="background-color: #ffffff; text-align: left;"|IGEP0034 SMARC AM335x Module| style="width: 513px196px;"|<span style="color: #002d87;">am335x_igep0034_defconfig<IGEP SMARC iMX6 Ultra-Lite /span>Ultra Ultra-Lite|-! style="background-color: #ffffff; text-alignwidth: left10px;"|IGEP0034 SMARC AM335x Module liteigep0146_imx6ul_512M_defconfig| style="width: 513px644px;"|<span style="color: #002d87000000;"> am335x_igep0034_lite_defconfig</spancode>|make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-! style="backgroundlinux-color: #ffffff; textgnueabihf-align: left;"|IGEP0050 OMAP5 IGEPv5| style="width: 513px;"| igep0146_imx6ul_512M_defconfig<br /></code></span>
|}
==Build your U-BOOT==After running the defconfig. You can build the U-Boot by executing this command:  <span style="font-sizecolor: 28.2451px#000000;">Stable U make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf-Boot</span>Once the compile process has sucesfully finished, we will find the resulting files inside the u-boot root folder. Depending on the processor the generated files will be different:
* The software git repository is located [httpsresult for '''ARM''' processor based board will be a '''MLO''' and '''u-boot.img'''.* The result for '''Freescale'''-'''NXP'''<strong style="font-size:0.939em;"> </strong><span style="font-size: 0.939em;">processor based will be a </git.iseespan><strong style="font-size: 0.biz/arm939em;">u-boot here].imx.</strong>
U-boot: OMAP3 boards, OMAP5 boards, AM335x boards is located [https://git.isee.biz/arm-boot/u-boot-arm here].
U-Finally we can copy this files in a '''boot: iMX6 boards device''', for example, a microSD Memory Card. It is located explained in the following [https://git.isee.biz/arm-boot/u-boot-imx here[How to prepare a bootable MicroSD Card|post]].
{{Message/Information Message|title=TITLE|message= <span style="color: #000000;">In case of the Freescale-NXP Porcessor Boards, it is not possible to copy directly the u-boot firmware binaries can be downloaded from here.imx file. It is necessary to copy in the first blocks of the boot device using the dd command. It is explained in the following post [[How to prepare a bootable MicroSD Card|How to prepare a bootable MicroSD Card]].</span>}}
[EOL] For OMAP3 based platforms, ISEE do not support u-boot, instead of, ISEE provides [[The IGEP X-loader]]
==<span style="color: #808080;">u-boot Freescale-NXP iMX6 series</span>==
* <span style="color: #808080;">[[U-boot Freescale-NXP iMX6 Series|u-boot Freescale-NXP iMX6 Series]]</span>
==<span style="color: #808080;">u-boot Texas Instruments AM335x, OMAP3, DM3730, OMAP5432 series</span>Download Binary package==* <span style="color[http: #808080;">[[u-boot_Texas_Instruments_Series|u-boot Texas Instruments Series//downloads.isee.biz/ You can download binary packages from here.]]</span>
==<span id="What_next..." class="mw-headline">What next...</span>==After build u-boot you have to download and compile [[Category:U-BootLinux Kernel 4.9.y|kernel]]