Personal tools

Log in

Changes

From IGEP - ISEE Wiki

Jump to: navigation, search

The bootloader U-Boot

381 bytes added, 16:27, 12 October 2023
Download Binary package
__TOC__
==Overview==<span style="color: #000000;">This page is meant to be a starting point for people to learn build a u-boot image and show to people the current status of different u-boot versions for IGEP Processor Boards.</span>
===<span style="color: #000000;">What is U-Boot?</span>===<span style="color: #000000;">[http://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/ Das U-Boot] (Universal Bootloader) is an open source, primary boot loader used in embedded devices. It Its primary purpose in the shipping system is to load some operating system.</span> <span style="color: #000000;">That means that U-Boot is available for necessary to perform a number of different computer architecturescertain task, including PPCbut it's nothing you want to throw any significant resources at. Typically U-Boot is stored in relatively small NOR flash memory, ARM, MIPS, AVR32, x86which is expensive compared to the much larger NAND devices often used to store the operating system and the application.</span>
=How to cross compile the U-Boot=
In order to compile and build the U-Boot for IGEP PROCESSOR BOARDS you should set the CROSS_COMPILE variable. Set this to the prefix of your toolchain (including the trailing dash "-"). So if your toolchain is invoked as say '''arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc''', just chop off that trailing gcc and that's what you use: arm-linux-gnueabihf-.
As example, once you've downloaded the u-boot source, you should follow these steps:
make CROSS_COMPILE=[cross compiler] [board config]
make CROSS_COMPILE=[cross compiler]
==Necessary package==
==Download & Prepare your UIn order to compile the u-BOOT======<span dir="auto">U-Boot Freescale-NXP iMX6 Series</span>===={| class="contenttable sortable" style="width: 886px;"|- style="height: 22px;"! style="width: 871px; height: 22px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;" colspan="2"|====Downloading binary files====|- style="height: 44px;"! style="background-color: #ffffff;"|boot it is '''<span id="Clone_the_u-boot_repo" class="mw-headline">Clone the u-boot repo</span>necessary'''to set up the Cross Compiler correctly. In this [[Set Up the Cross Compiler| style="width: 603px; height: 44px;"|Clone post]] it is detailed how to set up correctly the Cross Compiler (and the u-boot repository using git address:<br />$ git clone git@git.isee.biz:arm-boot/u-boot-imxdesired version).git 
or<br />$ git clone [https:/{{Message/gitInformation Message|message=The following steps has been tested using '''Ubuntu 16.isee04''' and the '''4.biz/9 version''' of the '''arm-boot/ulinux-boot'''<span class="mw-imx.git https:headline">'''gnueabihf''' compiler<//git.isee.biz/arm-boot/u-boot-imx.git]span>}}
|- style="height: 89px;"! style="background-color: #ffffff;"|'''<span id="Checkout_u-boot_repo" class="mw-headline">Checkout u-boot repo </span>'''<span id="Checkout_u-boot_repo" class="mw-headline">Go In order to install the u-boot-imx directory and checkout the version 2015.04.y as:</span>| style="width: 603px; height: 89px;"|Go to the u-boot-imx directory and checkout the version 2015.04.y asCompiler we can use this command:
$ cd u sudo apt install gcc-bootarm-imx<br />$ git checkout remotes/origin/isee_imx_v2017.03_4.9.11_1linux-gnueabihf==Download U-Boot Source== First of all, will be a distintion between '''NXP'''-processors products and '''ARM'''-processors products.0.0_ga Because there are different kinds of U-b isee_imx_v2017.03_4.9.11_1.0Boot depending of each processor.0_ga
|} {| class="contenttable sortable" style="width: 884px887px;"|-! style="width: 344px;"|<span style="color: #000000;">'''Commercial Name'''</span>! style="width: 527px;"|<span style="color: #000000;">'''U-Boot Series'''</span>|-| style="width: 344px;"|<span style="color: #000000;">IGEPv2 DM3730</span>| style="width: 527px;"|<span dir="auto">U-boot-ARM</span>|-| style="width: 344px;"|<span style="color: #000000;">IGEP COM MODULE </span>DM3730/AM3703| style="width: 527px;"|<span dir="auto">U-boot-ARM</span> 
|-
! | style="width: 858px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle344px;" colspan="2"|====<span idstyle="Set_the_board_configuration" class="mw-headlinecolor: #000000;">Set the boardIGEP COM AQUILA AM335x</span><span id| style="Set_the_board_configurationwidth: 527px;" class|<span style="mw-headlinecolor: #000000;"> configuratio</span><span iddir="Set_the_board_configurationauto" class="mw>U-boot-headline"ARM</span>n </span>====
|-
| style="background-width: 344px;"|<span style="color: #ffffff; width: 267px000000;"|'''IGEP0046 SMARC Quad'''>IGEPv5 OMAP5432</span>| style="width: 598px527px;"|$ make ARCH<span dir=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux"auto">U-gnueabihfboot- igep0046_imx6dl_2G_defconfigARM</span> 
|-
| style="background-width: 344px;"|<span style="color: #ffffff; width: 267px000000;"|'''IGEP0046 >IGEP SMARC Dual lite'''AM335x</span>| style="width: 598px527px;"|$ make ARCH<span dir=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux"auto">U-gnueabihfboot- igep0046_imx6q_2G_defconfigARM</span> 
|-
| style="background-width: 344px;"|<span style="color: #ffffff; width: 267px000000;"|'''IGEP0046 >IGEP SMARC Solo'''iMX6 </span>| style="width: 598px527px;"|$ make ARCH<span dir=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm"auto">U-linuxboot-gnueabihf</span>Freescale- xxxxxNXP
|}
====<span id="Build_u* Once we know which U-boot" class="mw-headline">Build u-boot</span>====<span class="mw-headline">You can build u-boot executing this command:</span>Boot have we will clone the corresponding git repository.
<code>$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf-</code>
====<span dir="auto">U-Boot '''ARM''' Series</span>====
: If we have an ARM series we will follow this table to get our source of U-Boot
{| class="contenttable sortable" style="width: 881px; height: 298px;"
|- style="height: 16.5781px;"
! style="width: 855px; height: 16.5781px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;" colspan="2"|'''Downloading binary files/U-Boot Source'''
|- style="height: 44px;"
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 225px; height: 44px;"|'''<span id="Clone_the_u-boot_repo" class="mw-headline">Clone the u-boot repository</span>'''
| style="width: 621px; height: 44px;"|
Clone the u-boot repository using git address:
   ====<span dir="auto">U-Boot Texas Instruments Series</span>====<div id="bodyContent" class="clearfix"></div><div class="clearfix">{| class="contenttable sortable" style="width: 887px;"|- style="height: 28.0313px;"! style="width: 854px; height: 28.0313px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;" colspan="2"|====Downloading binary files====|- style="height: 31px;"! style="background-color: #ffffff; height: 31px; width: 308px000000;"|'''<span id="Clone_the_u-boot_repo" class="mw-headline">Clone the u-boot repo </spancode>'''| style="width: 546px; height: 31px;"|Clone the u-boot repository using git addressclone https:<br />$ git@/git.isee.biz:/cgit/arm-boot/u-boot-arm.git<br /code>or $ git clone[https:<//git.isee.biz/arm-boot/u-boot-arm.git https://git.isee.biz/arm-boot/u-boot-arm.git]span>
|- style="height: 110px;"
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 225px; height: 110px; width: 308px;"|'''<span id="Checkout_u-boot_repo" class="mw-headline">Checkout u-boot repo </span>'''<span id="Checkout_u-boot_repo" class="mw-headline">Go to the u-boot-imx directory and checkout the version 2015.04.y as:repository</span>| style="width: 546px621px; height: 110px;"|
Go to the u-boot-arm directory and checkout the isee_v2017.03 as:
$ <span style="color: #002d87;"><code><span style="color: #002d87;"><span style="color: #000000;">cd u-boot-arm</span></span></code></span>
$ <span style="color: #000000;"><code>git checkout remotes/origin/-b isee_v2017.03 -b 03 origin/isee_v2017.03</code></span>
|}</div>
{| class="contenttable sortable" style="width: 887px;"
|-
! style="width: 853px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;" colspan="2"|
====<span id="Set_the_board_configuration" class="mw-headline">Set the board</span><span id="Set_the_board_configuration" class="mw-headline"> configuratio</span><span id="Set_the_board_configuration" class="mw-headline">n</span>====
|-
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 307px;"|IGEP COM AQUILA RB11 (256MB RAM)
| style="width: 546px;"|$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- am335x_igep0033_defconfig
|-
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 307px;"|IGEP COM PROTON OMAP3530 (IGEP0032)
| style="width: 546px;"|$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- igep0032_defconfig
|-
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 307px;"|IGEP SMARC AM335x (IGEP0034)
| style="width: 546px;"|$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- am335x_igep0034_defconfig
|-
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 307px;"|IGEP SMARC AM335x (IGEP0034) Lite
| style="width: 546px;"|$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- am335x_igep0034_lite_defconfig
|-
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 307px;"|IGEP COM Module DM3730 (IGEP0030)
| style="width: 546px;"|$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- igep0030_defconfig
|-
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 307px;"|IGEP COM Module DM3730 (IGEP0020)
| style="width: 546px;"|$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- igep0020_defconfig
|}
====<span dir="auto">U-Boot '''Freescale-NXP'''  Serie</span>====
<div class="clearfix">
: If we have an Freescale-NXP series we will follow this table to get our source of U-Boot
</div>
{| class="contenttable sortable" style="width: 883px; height: 263px;"
|- style="height: 22px;"
! style="width: 849px; height: 22px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;" colspan="2"|'''Downloading binary files/U-Boot Source'''
|- style="height: 44px;"
! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 223px;"|'''<span id="Clone_the_u-boot_repo" class="mw-headline">Clone the u-boot repository</span>'''
| style="width: 626px; height: 44px;"|
<span style="color: #000000;">Clone the u-boot repository using git address:</span>
====<span idstyle="Build_ucolor: #000000;"><code>git clone https://git.isee.biz/cgit/arm-boot" class="mw-headline">Build /u-boot-imx.git</code></span>====You can build u-boot executing this command:
|- style="height: 89px;"! style="background-color: #ffffff; width: 223px;"|'''<codespan id="Checkout_u-boot_repo" class="mw-headline">$ make ARCHCheckout u-boot repository</span>'''| style=arm CROSS_COMPILE"width: 626px; height: 89px;"|<span style=arm-linux"color: #000000;">Go to the u-gnueabihfboot-imx directory and checkout the isee_imx_v2017.03.y as:</codespan>
<span style="color: #000000;"><code>cd u-boot-imx</code></span>
<span style="color: #000000;"><code>git checkout origin/isee_imx_v2017.03_4.9.11_1.0.0_ga -b isee_imx_v2017.03_4.9.11_1.0.0_ga </code></span>
|}
==Prepare your U-BOOT==
Once we have downloaded the U-Boot source. We will '''execute''' the file called '''defconfig''' (default configuration) that it variates in function of each model.
===<span id="What_next..." class="mw-headline">What next...</span>===After build u-boot you can use it for boot In order to load the default configuration of the target board, exist several options for boot, check the Hardware Reference Manual about we have to write the options available for your board.following command:
* Boot from MicroSD Card.* Boot from NAND flash.* Boot from eMMC.* Boot from USB. <span style="color: #000000;"> make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- [your_defconfig]</span>* Boot from Network.In the following table it can be found the name of each default configuration associated to each IGEP PROCESSORS BOARDS:
==Configurations files==
The result for Texas Instruments processor based board will be a '''MLO''' and '''u-boot.img'''. (COMPROVAR)
{| class="contenttable sortable" style="width: 889px872px; height: 317px;"
|-
! style="width: 358px196px;"|ModulesModule! style="width: 513px10px;"|Defconfig! style="Fileswidth: 644px;"|Example
|-
! | style="background-colorwidth: #ffffff196px; text-align"|IGEPv2 DM3730| style="width: left10px;"|IGEP0030 DM3730 Moduleigep0020_defconfig| style="width: 513px644px;"|igep0030_defconfig<span style="color: #000000;"><code>make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- igep0020_defconfig</code></span>
|-
! | style="background-colorwidth: #ffffff196px; text-align"|IGEP COM MODULE DM3730/AM3703| style="width: left10px;"|IGEP0020 DM3730 IGEPv2igep0030_defconfig| style="width: 513px644px;"|igep0020_defconfig<span style="color: #000000;"><code>make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- igep0030_defconfig</code></span>
|-
! | style="background-colorwidth: #ffffff196px; text-align"|IGEP COM AQUILA AM335x| style="width: left10px;"|IGEP0033 AM335x AQUILA Moduleam335x_igep0033_defconfig | style="width: 513px644px;"|am335x_igep0033_defconfig<span style="color: #000000;"><code>make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- am335x_igep0033_defconfig</code></span>
|-
! | style="background-colorwidth: #ffffff196px; text-align"|IGEPv5 OMAP5432| style="width: left10px;"|IGEP0032 OMAP3530 PROTON Module | style="width: 513px644px;"|igep0032_defconfig<span style="color: #000000;"><code>make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf-</code></span>
|-
! | style="background-color: #ffffff; text-alignwidth: left196px;"|IGEP0034 IGEP SMARC AM335x Module| style="width: 513px10px;"|am335x_igep0034_defconfig| style="width: 644px;"|<span style="color: #000000;"><code>make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- am335x_igep0034_defconfig</code></span>
|-
! | style="background-colorwidth: #ffffff196px; text-align"|IGEP SMARC iMX6 Solo/Dual Lite| style="width: left10px;"|IGEP0034 SMARC AM335x Module liteigep0046_imx6dl_2G_defconfig| style="width: 513px644px;"| am335x_igep0034_lite_defconfig<span style="color: #000000;"><code>make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- igep0046_imx6dl_2G_defconfig</code></span>
|-
! | style="width: 196px;"|IGEP SMARC iMX6 Dual/ Quad| style="width: 10px;"|igep0046_imx6q_2G_defconfig| style="width: 644px;"|<span style="background-color: #ffffff000000; text"><code>make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-aligngnueabihf- igep0046_imx6q_2G_defconfig</code></span>|-| style="width: 196px;"|IGEP SMARC iMX6 Ultra-Lite / Ultra Ultra-Lite| style="width: left10px;"|IGEP0050 OMAP5 IGEPv5igep0146_imx6ul_512M_defconfig| style="width: 513px644px;"| <span style="color: #000000;"><code>make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- igep0146_imx6ul_512M_defconfig<br /></code></span>
|}
The result for iMX6 processor based will be a '''u==Build your U-bootBOOT==After running the defconfig.imx.'''You can build the U-Boot by executing this command:
{| class="contenttable sortable" <span style="widthcolor: 889px#000000;"|-! style>  make ARCH="width: 361px;"|Modules! stylearm CROSS_COMPILE="width: 494px;"|Files|arm-linux-gnueabihf-</span>! style="backgroundOnce the compile process has sucesfully finished, we will find the resulting files inside the u-color: #ffffff; width: 361px; text-alignboot root folder. Depending on the processor the generated files will be different: left;"|IGEP0046 SMARC iMX6 Duallite 2GB| style="width: 494px;"|igep0046_imx6dl_2G_defconfig|* The result for '''ARM''' processor based board will be a '''MLO''' and '''u-boot.img'''.! * The result for '''Freescale'''-'''NXP'''<strong style="backgroundfont-colorsize: #ffffff; width: 361px; text-align: left0.939em;"|IGEP0046 SMARC iMX6 DUAL| style="width: 494px;"|> |-! </strong><span style="backgroundfont-colorsize: #ffffff; width: 361px; text-align: left0.939em;"|IGEP0046 SMARC iMX6 QUAD| >processor based will be a </span><strong style="width: 494px;"|igep0046_imx6q_2G_defconfig|font-! style="background-colorsize: #ffffff; width: 361px; text-align: left0.939em;"|IGEP0046 SMARC iMX6 SOLO| style="width: 494px;"| |}=Stable U>u-Boot=The software git repository is located [https://gitboot.iseeimx.biz</arm-boot here].strong>
U-boot: OMAP3 boards, OMAP5 boards, AM335x boards is located [https://git.isee.biz/arm-boot/u-boot-arm here].
U-Finally we can copy this files in a '''boot: iMX6 boards device''', for example, a microSD Memory Card. It is located explained in the following [https://git.isee.biz/arm-boot/u-boot-imx here[How to prepare a bootable MicroSD Card|post]].
{{Message/Information Message|title=TITLE|message= <span style="color: #000000;">In case of the Freescale-NXP Porcessor Boards, it is not possible to copy directly the u-boot firmware binaries can be downloaded from here.imx file. It is necessary to copy in the first blocks of the boot device using the dd command. It is explained in the following post [[How to prepare a bootable MicroSD Card|How to prepare a bootable MicroSD Card]].</span>}}
[EOL] For OMAP3 based platforms, ISEE do not support u-boot, instead of, ISEE provides [[The IGEP X-loader]]
==u-boot Freescale-NXP iMX6 series==
* [[U-boot Freescale-NXP iMX6 Series|u-boot Freescale-NXP iMX6 Series]]
==u-boot Texas Instruments AM335x, OMAP3, DM3730, OMAP5432 seriesDownload Binary package==* [[u-boot_Texas_Instruments_Series|u-boot Texas Instruments Series]http://downloads.isee.biz/ You can download binary packages from here.]
==<span id="What_next..." class="mw-headline">What next...</span>==After build u-boot you have to download and compile [[Category:U-BootLinux Kernel 4.9.y|kernel]]