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Mux instructions

8,460 bytes added, 19:30, 13 February 2013
Overview
= Overview =
Detailed instructions to configure This wiki page has more detailed information about mux on IGEPv2. <br> Read general [[Mux configuration|'Mux configuration' page]] before use it. This article contains: <br>
For more information go *How-to [[Mux configuration|this page]]disable some external peripherals to avoid interferences *Some detailed examples.
= Feedback and Contributing Disable Peripherals =
At any pointSome connectors share multiple peripherals like OMAP, WIFI/BT combo, etc. You should disable unused peripherals to avoid interferences. For example: if you see a mistake want to control WIFI module via J990 disable OMAP or if you can contribute want use [[How to this How-Toset up UART2 in J990|UART2 at j990]] disable Bluetooth. See schematics or [[Connectors Summary|connectors summary]] for more information.
= Disable Peripherals == BT/WIFI Combo === Bluetooth and WIFI can be disabled separately with reset pins: RESET_N_W (for WIFI) in pad 47 and RST_N_B (for Bluetooth) in pad 16:  *RESET_N_W/RST_N_B=0: Enabled reset *RESET_N_W/RST_N_B=1: Disabled reset Use GPIO to control it. See [[Frequently Asked Questions and Their Answers|FAQs]] to know which GPIO needs to be used.
{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border= BT/WIFI ="1" align="center" width="200"|-| [[Image:WIFI-BT Schematic.png|400x277px]]|}
See [[Frequently Asked Questions and Their Answers#Is_it_possible_to_config_the_wireless_LAN_and_bluetooth_so_they_are_completely_off.2C_and_not_consuming_any_power_at_all.3F|FAQ]] Click to see with pins need to configure.enlarge image<br>
==== Bluetooth ====
 
There are two ways to disable Bluetooth. More information about [[How to setup Marvell bluetooth|Bluetooth]]
===== First way: =====
Logging with root user via SSH or Serial cable.<br>
NOTE: Poky distribution does not have debug filesystem enabled. Mount it:
<pre>mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug</pre>
Go to /sys/kernel/debug/omap_mux/<br>
root@localhost:/sys/class/gpio#
</pre>
<br>
 
===== Second way: =====
IGEP2_RC_GPIO_WIFI_NRESET, IGEP2_RC_GPIO_BT_NRESET,
!1); </pre>
'''Compile kernel source code'''  Use this [[Linux Kernel 2.6.35.y|tutorial]] (Kernel) and this [http://labs.igep.es/index.php/The_IGEP_X-loader other] (IGEPxloader) to install Linaro Headless (or Poky) with your custom kernel in SD card.&nbsp; You can compile the IGEPxloader, but is not necessary.<br>
==== WIFI ====
 
There are two ways to disable WIFI. More information about [[How to setup Marvell 88w8686 SDIO wifi|WIFI]]
===== First way: =====
This mode has a issue, when your system reboot or shutdown you will need to configure again. Using user space to configure mux and disable WIFI. If you need bluetooth activate, configure it before disable WIFI. Follow [[How to setup Marvell bluetooth|this tutorial]].
Logging with root user via SSH or Serial cable.<br>
NOTE: Poky distribution does not have debug filesystem enabled. Mount it:
<pre>mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug</pre>
Go to /sys/kernel/debug/omap_mux/<br>
Set sdmmc2_dat6 to gpio138 (mode 4):
<pre>echo 0x004 &gt; sdmmc2_dat6 sdmmc2_dat7</pre>
Revise that:
<pre>root@localhost:/sys/kernel/debug/omap_mux# cat sdmmc2_dat6sdmmc2_dat7name: sdmmc2_dat6sdmmc2_dat7.gpio_138 gpio_139 (0x480021680x4800216a/0x138 0x13a = 0x0004), b af3ae3, t NA
mode: OMAP_PIN_OUTPUT | OMAP_MUX_MODE4
signals: sdmmc2_dat6 sdmmc2_dat7 | sdmmc2_dir_cmd sdmmc2_clkin | cam_shutter NA | sdmmc3_dat2 sdmmc3_dat3 | gpio_138 gpio_139 | hsusb3_tll_dir hsusb3_tll_nxt | mm3_rxdm | safe_moderoot@localhost:/sys/kernel/debug/omap_mux# </pre> Go to: /sys/class/gpio/  Check that gpio139 is in user space: <pre>root@localhost:/sys/class/gpio# lsexport gpio137 gpio138 gpio139 gpio170 gpio64 gpiochip0 gpiochip128 gpiochip160 gpiochip192 gpiochip32 gpiochip64 gpiochip96 unexportroot@localhost:/sys/class/gpio# </pre> If you don't have it, you should export gpio139: <br> <pre>echo 139 &gt; /sys/class/gpio/export </pre> Set gpio139 to low value to disable bluetooth: <pre>echo 0 &gt; /sys/class/gpio/gpio139/value</pre> Revise that: <pre>root@localhost:/sys/class/gpio# cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio139/value 0root@localhost:/sys/class/gpio# </pre> ===== Second way&nbsp;: ===== Configure kernel sources. Configuration will be permanent. There are many ways to edit source code, this method is focused for igep0020 RC without igep0022 support. <br> Go to [http://git.igep.es/?p=pub/scm/linux-omap-2.6.git;a=blob_plain;f=arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-igep00x0.c;hb=e620ef8e577d73681f16ab80471332286c1b9fd5 $(kernel path)/arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-igep00x0.c] and search next line: <br> <pre> if ((gpio_request(wifi_nreset, "WIFI NRESET") == 0) &amp;&amp; (gpio_direction_output(wifi_nreset, 1) == 0)) { gpio_export(wifi_nreset, 0); gpio_set_value(wifi_nreset, 0); udelay(10); gpio_set_value(wifi_nreset, 1); } else </pre> "igep00x0_wifi_bt_init" function initializes WIFI and Bluetooth peripherals, this code make a PWM to initialize WIFI. Edit lines to disable this initialization.<br> <pre> if ((gpio_request(wifi_nreset, "WIFI NRESET") == 0) &amp;&amp; (gpio_direction_output(wifi_nreset, 0) == 0)) { gpio_export(wifi_nreset, 0);  } else </pre> '''Compile kernel source code'''  Use this [[Linux Kernel 2.6.35.y|tutorial]] (Kernel) and this [http://labs.igep.es/index.php/The_IGEP_X-loader other] (IGEPxloader) to install Linaro Headless (or Poky) with your custom kernel in SD card.&nbsp; You can compile the IGEPxloader, but is not necessary.<br>  === TP65950 PCM VSP === This module is used to transfer audio via Bluetooth  {| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" align="center" width="200"|-| [[Image:TPS-PCM-VSP.png|800x164px]]|} Click to enlarge image  '''Disable BT audio'''<br>  Default kernel&nbsp; has disabled TWL4030 PCM voice interface output pins to high impedance, otherwise this module forces the level of mcbsp3_fsx and mcbsp3_clkx pins. To make sure, go to [http://git.igep.es/?p=pub/scm/linux-omap-2.6.git;a=blob_plain;f=sound/soc/codecs/twl4030.c;hb=linux-2.6.35.y $(kernel path)/sound/soc/codecs/twl4030.c] file already read: <br> <pre> 0x04, /* REG_VOICE_IF (0xF) */</pre> '''Enable BT audio'''<br> <pre> 0x00, /* REG_VOICE_IF (0xF) */ </pre> <br>  === TFP410 === This external peripheral converts DVI signal to HDMI. To use some JA41/JA42 pads for other purpose is necessary disable it. GPIO_170 control TFP410 Power down (PD pad).  Power down (active low). In the powerdown state, only the digital I/O buffers and I2C interface remain active. A high level selects the normal operating mode. A low level selects the powerdown mode.<br>  It was tested using alternate peripherals like UARTs and GPIOs. Caution, in powerdown mode, pads aren't in safe mode (high impedance).  {| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" align="center" width="200"|-| [[Image:Tfp410 IGEPv2.png|713x462px]]|} <br>  ===== First way: ===== This mode has a issue, when your system reboot or shutdown you will need to configure again. Using user space to configure mux and powerdown TFP410.  Logging with root user via SSH or Serial cable.<br>  NOTE: Poky distribution does not have debug filesystem enabled. Mount it: <pre>mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug</pre> Go to /sys/kernel/debug/omap_mux/<br>  Set hdq_sio to gpio170 (mode 4): <pre>echo 0x104 &gt; hdp_sio</pre> Revise that: <pre>root@localhost:/sys/kernel/debug/omap_mux# cat hdq_sio name: hdq_sio.gpio_170 (0x480021c6/0x196 = 0x0104), b j25, t NAmode: OMAP_PIN_INPUT | OMAP_MUX_MODE4signals: hdq_sio | sys_altclk | i2c2_sccbe | i2c3_sccbe | gpio_170 | NA | NA | safe_mode
root@localhost:/sys/kernel/debug/omap_mux#
</pre>
Go to: /sys/class/gpio/
Check that gpio138 gpio170 is in user space:
<pre>root@localhost:/sys/class/gpio# ls
export gpio137 gpio140 gpio138 gpio139 gpio157 gpio170 gpio64 gpiochip160 gpiochip64gpio126 gpiochip0 gpio138 gpiochip128 gpio141 gpiochip160 gpio167 gpiochip0 gpiochip192 gpiochip96gpio136 gpiochip32 gpio139 gpiochip64 gpio156 gpiochip96 gpio170 gpiochip128 gpiochip32 unexport
root@localhost:/sys/class/gpio#
</pre>
If you don't have it, you should export gpio138gpio170: <br> <pre>echo 138 170 &gt; /sys/class/gpio/export </pre> Set gpio138 gpio170 to low value to disable bluetoothTFP410: <pre>echo 0 &gt; /sys/class/gpio/gpio138gpio170/value</pre>
Revise that:
<pre>root@localhost:/sys/class/gpio# cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio138gpio170/value
0
root@localhost:/sys/class/gpio#
</pre>
===== Second way&nbsp;: ===== Configure kernel sources. Configuration will be permanent. There are many ways to edit source code, this method is focused for igep0020 RC without igep0022 support. <br>Go to [http://git.igep.es/?p=pub/scm/linux-omap-2.6.git;a=blob_plain;f=arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-igep0020.c;hb=db3cb47adf10504d3847d54927de50b2fa94c008 $(kernel path)/arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-igep0020.c] and search next line: <br> <pre> static inline void igep0020_display_init(void)static int igep0020_enable_dvi(struct omap_dss_device *dssdev){ gpio_direction_output(GPIO_DVI_PUP, 1);
===== Second way return 0;}</pre> "static int igep0020_enable_dvi" initialize DVI. Edit to disable it: =====<pre>static int igep0020_enable_dvi(struct omap_dss_device *dssdev){ gpio_direction_output(GPIO_DVI_PUP, 0);
=== TP65950 PCM VSP return 0;}<br/pre> ==='''Compile kernel source code'''
Please contributeUse this [[Linux Kernel 2.6.35.y|tutorial]] (Kernel) and this [http://labs.igep.es/index.php/The_IGEP_X-loader other] (IGEPxloader) to install Linaro Headless (or Poky) with your custom kernel in SD card.&nbsp; You can compile the IGEPxloader, but is not necessary.<br>
= Edit mux =
Here you can found some detailed examples to configure mux. You can add more.  === UART1 in J990 J960 ===
Use ebuddies to configure UART1 in J990J960, go to igep.ini:
board.ei485= [yes, no]
default: yes
More information about RS485 [[Connectors Summary#J940_connector|here]] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RS-485 here] You can test new configuration using [[How to use UARTs|this tutorial]]<br>  === UART3 in J960 === Edit igep.ini to disable serial debug, comment next lines: <pre>; Setup the Kernel console params;console=ttyO2,115200n8;console=ttyS2,115200n8; Enable early printk;earlyprintk=serial,tty02,115200;earlyprintk=serial,ttyS2,115200 </pre>  Poky linux starts an user terminal at UART3, You must disable it to avoid interferences. Comment next lines in /etc/inittab: <pre># Normally not reached, but fallthrough in case of emergency.#z6:6:respawn:/sbin/sulogin#S:2345:respawn:/sbin/getty 115200 ttyO2# /sbin/getty invocations for the runlevels.</pre> You can test new configuration using [[How to use UARTs|this tutorial]]<br> === GPIO in J990 === Reset [[Mux instructions#WIFI|WIFI]], [[Mux instructions#Bluetooth|BT]] or [[Mux instructions#TP65950_PCM_VSP|TPS]] if you use some pad shared with this connector, more information [[Connectors Summary#J990_connector|here]].  Configure GPIO, don't use [[Frequently Asked Questions and Their Answers#Is_it_possible_to_config_the_wireless_LAN_and_bluetooth_so_they_are_completely_off.2C_and_not_consuming_any_power_at_all.3F|these GPIO]] in IGEP WIFI/BT versions.<br>
You can test new configuration using Use [[How to use UARTsGPIOs|this tutorialmanual]]: to configure mux via user space<br>
'''Under construction''' Edit&nbsp; [http://git.igep.es/?p=pub/scm/linux-omap-2.6.git;a=blob_plain;f=arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-igep00x0.c;hb=e620ef8e577d73681f16ab80471332286c1b9fd5 $(kernel path)/arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-igep00x0.c]&nbsp; or [http://git.igep.es/?p=pub/scm/linux-omap-2.6.git;a=blob_plain;f=arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-igep0020.c;hb=refs/heads/linux-2.6.35.y $(kernel path)/arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-igep0020.c] to configure GPIO via Kernel source, example [[How to set up UART2 in J990#Third_way|here]].<br>
[[Category:How_to_forge]] [[Category:TutorialsPeripherals]]
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