Difference between revisions of "Debian distro"
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Manel Caro (talk | contribs) |
Manel Caro (talk | contribs) (→Pbuilder) |
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<pre>sudo apt-get install pbuilder qemu-user-static</pre> | <pre>sudo apt-get install pbuilder qemu-user-static</pre> | ||
− | Create | + | Create ~/.pbuilderrc file with your own pbuilder setup like this: |
− | < | + | <pre class="brush: bash; highlight: [5, 15]; html-script: true"> |
− | #!/bin/sh | + | |
+ | # !/bin/sh | ||
set -e | set -e | ||
if [ "$OS" == "debian" ]; then | if [ "$OS" == "debian" ]; then | ||
+ | |||
MIRRORSITE="http://ftp.no.debian.org/debian/" | MIRRORSITE="http://ftp.no.debian.org/debian/" | ||
COMPONENTS="main contrib non-free" | COMPONENTS="main contrib non-free" | ||
Line 51: | Line 53: | ||
fi | fi | ||
elif [ "$OS" == "raspbian" ]; then | elif [ "$OS" == "raspbian" ]; then | ||
+ | |||
MIRRORSITE="http://ftp.acc.umu.se/mirror/raspbian/raspbian/" | MIRRORSITE="http://ftp.acc.umu.se/mirror/raspbian/raspbian/" | ||
COMPONENTS="main contrib non-free" | COMPONENTS="main contrib non-free" | ||
Line 58: | Line 61: | ||
: ${ARCH:="armhf"} | : ${ARCH:="armhf"} | ||
elif [ "$OS" == "ubuntu" ]; then | elif [ "$OS" == "ubuntu" ]; then | ||
+ | |||
MIRRORSITE="http://no.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/" | MIRRORSITE="http://no.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/" | ||
COMPONENTS="main restricted universe multiverse" | COMPONENTS="main restricted universe multiverse" | ||
Line 63: | Line 67: | ||
"--keyring=/usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg") | "--keyring=/usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg") | ||
else | else | ||
+ | |||
echo "Unknown OS: $OS" | echo "Unknown OS: $OS" | ||
exit 1 | exit 1 | ||
Line 68: | Line 73: | ||
if [ "$DIST" == "" ]; then | if [ "$DIST" == "" ]; then | ||
+ | |||
echo "DIST is not set" | echo "DIST is not set" | ||
exit 1 | exit 1 | ||
Line 73: | Line 79: | ||
if [ "$ARCH" == "" ]; then | if [ "$ARCH" == "" ]; then | ||
+ | |||
echo "ARCH is not set" | echo "ARCH is not set" | ||
exit 1 | exit 1 | ||
Line 80: | Line 87: | ||
if [ "$ARCH" == "armel" ] && [ "$(dpkg --print-architecture)" != "armel" ]; then | if [ "$ARCH" == "armel" ] && [ "$(dpkg --print-architecture)" != "armel" ]; then | ||
+ | |||
DEBOOTSTRAP="qemu-debootstrap" | DEBOOTSTRAP="qemu-debootstrap" | ||
fi | fi | ||
if [ "$ARCH" == "armhf" ] && [ "$(dpkg --print-architecture)" != "armhf" ]; then | if [ "$ARCH" == "armhf" ] && [ "$(dpkg --print-architecture)" != "armhf" ]; then | ||
+ | |||
DEBOOTSTRAP="qemu-debootstrap" | DEBOOTSTRAP="qemu-debootstrap" | ||
fi | fi | ||
Line 93: | Line 102: | ||
BUILDPLACE="/var/cache/pbuilder/build" | BUILDPLACE="/var/cache/pbuilder/build" | ||
HOOKDIR="/var/cache/pbuilder/hook.d/" | HOOKDIR="/var/cache/pbuilder/hook.d/" | ||
− | </ | + | </pre> |
Revision as of 20:46, 21 October 2017
Overview
What we learn in this chapter? Install, play and fun with Debian distro ...
Contents
Host Enviroment
We suggest use Debian 9.02 (64 bits) in your host, you can download it from our server using this link or directly from debian website. You can install it in a Virtual Machine enviroment using any Virtualization software or directly in your PC.
After install is recommended update the package list with:
sudo apt-get update
Install Development packages
Now is time to install some packages if you want to build your own distribution.
GCC, G++, libc Cross Compiler
You can install the cross compiler if you want to build u-boot, linux kernel or applications using your host PC and compile for IGEP board as target.
sudo apt-get install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf g++-arm-linux-gnueabi g++-arm-linux-gnueabihf libc6-armel-cross libc6-armhf-cross libc6-dev-armhf-cross libc6-dev-armel-cross crossbuild-essential-armel crossbuild-essential-armhf
Build Ubuntu packages
if you're idea is build ubuntu packages then you need install other packages
sudo apt-get install build-essential devscripts dh-make quilt autogen autoconf dh-autoreconf dh-buildinfo dh-make pkg-config
Pbuilder
A pbuilder environment is a chrooted environment which can have a different distro series or architecture than your host system.
sudo apt-get install pbuilder qemu-user-static
Create ~/.pbuilderrc file with your own pbuilder setup like this:
# !/bin/sh set -e if [ "$OS" == "debian" ]; then MIRRORSITE="http://ftp.no.debian.org/debian/" COMPONENTS="main contrib non-free" DEBOOTSTRAPOPTS=("${DEBOOTSTRAPOPTS[@]}" "--keyring=/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg") : ${DIST:="wheezy"} : ${ARCH:="amd64"} if [ "$DIST" == "wheezy" ]; then #EXTRAPACKAGES="$EXTRAPACKAGES debian-backports-keyring" OTHERMIRROR="$OTHERMIRROR | deb $MIRRORSITE wheezy-backports $COMPONENTS" fi elif [ "$OS" == "raspbian" ]; then MIRRORSITE="http://ftp.acc.umu.se/mirror/raspbian/raspbian/" COMPONENTS="main contrib non-free" DEBOOTSTRAPOPTS=("${DEBOOTSTRAPOPTS[@]}" "--keyring=/usr/share/keyrings/raspbian-archive-keyring.gpg") : ${DIST:="wheezy"} : ${ARCH:="armhf"} elif [ "$OS" == "ubuntu" ]; then MIRRORSITE="http://no.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/" COMPONENTS="main restricted universe multiverse" DEBOOTSTRAPOPTS=("${DEBOOTSTRAPOPTS[@]}" "--keyring=/usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg") else echo "Unknown OS: $OS" exit 1 fi if [ "$DIST" == "" ]; then echo "DIST is not set" exit 1 fi if [ "$ARCH" == "" ]; then echo "ARCH is not set" exit 1 fi NAME="$OS-$DIST-$ARCH" if [ "$ARCH" == "armel" ] && [ "$(dpkg --print-architecture)" != "armel" ]; then DEBOOTSTRAP="qemu-debootstrap" fi if [ "$ARCH" == "armhf" ] && [ "$(dpkg --print-architecture)" != "armhf" ]; then DEBOOTSTRAP="qemu-debootstrap" fi DEBOOTSTRAPOPTS=("${DEBOOTSTRAPOPTS[@]}" "--arch=$ARCH") BASETGZ="/var/cache/pbuilder/$NAME-base.tgz" DISTRIBUTION="$DIST" BUILDRESULT="/var/cache/pbuilder/$NAME/result/" APTCACHE="/var/cache/pbuilder/$NAME/aptcache/" BUILDPLACE="/var/cache/pbuilder/build" HOOKDIR="/var/cache/pbuilder/hook.d/"